CRA battle exhibits what’s concerned whenever you tackle the taxman

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“Uptown, downtown. Nobody’s fussy, I’m a goal. Black, white, day, evening. Nobody’s fussy, I’m a goal.” ~ Joe Jackson

This lyric involves thoughts every time I get one other piece of correspondence from the Canada Income Company. My family and friends typically joke that since I write a nationally syndicated tax column, the place I often spotlight the trials and tribulations of atypical taxpayers as they battle with the taxman, it makes me a goal, which is why I appear to get audited by the CRA frequently.

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Frequent readers might recall my struggle with the CRA over my transit passes and, extra lately, the reassessment of my 2020 work-from-home bills. My newest dispute with the CRA, additionally involving home-office bills, however for the 2021 tax 12 months, got here to a largely beneficial conclusion once I agreed to a settlement supply proposed by the CRA, and obtained my formal discover of reassessment final week.

I’m sharing the small print of my newest battle with the tax company to indicate you what’s concerned for those who determine to tackle the CRA — and that’s with out even going to courtroom.

Previous to March 13, 2020, I had by no means labored from dwelling; I went to my workplace in a downtown Toronto workplace tower 5 days per week except I used to be travelling. That every one modified, after all, when COVID-19 hit and we had been compelled to work full time from dwelling from March 2020 till the summer season of 2022, after we had a partial return to the workplace, which exists to at the present time.

On my 2020 tax return, for the primary time in my profession, I deducted some home-office bills utilizing the detailed technique. Beneath this technique, which I continued to make use of in 2021, I added up my dwelling bills, together with electrical energy, fuel and web, after which deducted a small portion of them — 6.52 per cent, to be precise — representing the approximate sq. footage of a spare bed room, which I take advantage of completely for work when working from dwelling, divided by the entire sq. footage of my dwelling.

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In October 2022, I obtained a four-page, single-spaced “evaluate letter” from the CRA asking for extra details about numerous objects on my return, together with my declare for charitable donations and supporting proof of my work-from-home employment bills.

For the charitable donations, the CRA requested copies of all my official donation receipts. This was straightforward for me as I maintain them in a file. I merely scanned them and despatched them alongside to the CRA for evaluate.

However issues had been a bit extra sophisticated when justifying my work-from-home bills because the CRA requested a duplicate of my signed T2200, Declaration of Situations of Employment, and a “detailed breakdown of the quantity claimed and the supporting paperwork.” It additionally requested for a duplicate of my T777, Assertion of Employment Bills, and a breakdown of how I calculated the share of the bills I might deduct, in addition to “a duplicate of the ground plan of the residence with the house workplace.”

I didn’t have a duplicate of my dwelling ground plan, however I felt that I used to be fairly conservative with my estimate, claiming solely 6.52 per cent of my complete dwelling bills for using my dwelling workplace. I ready an in depth schedule of my month-to-month bills, full with dates and quantities, utilizing downloaded data from my on-line banking. I additionally despatched them detailed month-to-month statements for all of the utilities.

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After which I waited … and waited … and waited.

Lastly, on June 29, 2023, almost eight months after I despatched the CRA the knowledge it required, it wrote to me a second time to say that it accepted my donation declare, however was lowering my work-from-home bills by $231, which represented a denial of the 6.52 per cent of my web bills. The company mentioned that as a result of “your web service is bundled together with your TV, we’re unable to allocation (sic) the corresponding quantity since quantity for TV shouldn’t be eligible.”

This letter was adopted up with a discover of reassessment, charging me an additional $124 of tax ($231 occasions 53.53 per cent), plus $10 of arrears curiosity. Naturally, I paid this quantity instantly to cease the curiosity clock from operating throughout my dispute, however filed a discover of objection.

In my objection, I famous that I frequently seem as a visitor on BNN Bloomberg to debate tax issues and have a tv in my dwelling workplace set to BNN to maintain observe of what’s occurring all through the enterprise day. In my pre-pandemic downtown workplace, I had a TV on my workplace wall tuned to BNN all day. I despatched the CRA an image of my dwelling workplace with the TV on within the background.

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After which I waited once more.

A few months later, in September 2023, I went to My Account on-line, the place I found that after an preliminary screening, my objection was decided to have “a medium stage of complexity.” The company went on to say that its aim “is to resolve medium-complexity objections inside 365 calendar days of the date they’re despatched to the CRA.”

This was clearly not going to be resolved anytime quickly. However I used to be affected person. In spite of everything, if I used to be profitable, the CRA would pay me refund curiosity on the tax below dispute on the prescribed price of seven per cent, which is best than the speed on any short-term high-interest financial savings account.

Lastly, on June 28, 2024, I obtained a name from a CRA appeals officer prepared to barter a deal. She had performed some unbiased web analysis and located that the corresponding cable bundle for web solely, with out cable TV, was $99.99 monthly plus 13 per cent HST, for a complete annual value of $1,355.88. Based mostly on my employment use of dwelling at 6.52 per cent, the CRA was ready to permit a deduction of $88.40. It nonetheless maintained that the price of the cable TV was non-deductible.

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Relatively than struggle additional, I conceded to settle, and on July 25, 2024, I obtained my new 2021 Discover of Reassessment exhibiting a tax refund of $47.10.

And it got here with $8.14 of curiosity.

Jamie Golombek, FCPA, FCA, CFP, CLU, TEP, is the managing director, Tax & Property Planning with CIBC Non-public Wealth in Toronto. Jamie.Golombek@cibc.com.

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